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Hey, Grow Newsie reader!

You're staring at your newsletter dashboard again, aren't you?

Open rates are up. Click rates look decent. Subscriber count is climbing. Yet something feels... off. Your newsletter isn't translating into the growth or revenue you expected.

Here's the truth: Most creators track the wrong newsletter metrics.

Today, I'm breaking down the only newsletter analytics that actually matter for growth and monetization—plus which ones you should stop obsessing over immediately.

The Vanity Metrics Trap

Let me be blunt: Open rate is the most overrated newsletter metric.

Why? Apple's Mail Privacy Protection (MPP) has rendered it nearly useless. According to recent industry data, MPP automatically loads tracking pixels even when users don't actually read your emails. This inflates open rates by 15-30% across the board.

Other vanity metrics stealing your attention:

  • Total subscriber count (without considering active vs. inactive)

  • Email deliverability above 95% (it's table stakes, not an achievement)

  • Multiple clicks from the same user (regular CTR counts duplicate clicks)

These numbers make you feel good but don't drive business outcomes. Let's talk about what does.

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The 5 Newsletter Metrics That Actually Matter

1. Click-to-Open Rate (CTOR): Your True Engagement Score

CTOR measures the percentage of people who clicked a link after opening your email. Industry averages hover around 8-9%, but top-performing newsletters achieve 15-20%+.

Why it matters: Unlike open rate (compromised by MPP), CTOR shows genuine content engagement. If someone opens your email AND clicks, your content resonated.

How to improve it:

  • Write curiosity-driven subject lines that set clear expectations

  • Place your primary CTA above the fold

  • Use only 1-2 CTAs per email (multi-CTA emails see 371% fewer clicks)

  • Personalize CTAs based on subscriber behavior

Track this in: Most email platforms (Mailchimp, ConvertKit, Beehiiv) show CTOR in analytics dashboards.

2. Active Subscriber Rate: Your Real Audience Size

What percentage of your list has opened or clicked an email in the last 90 days?

If you have 10,000 subscribers but only 2,000 are active, your real audience is 20%—not 10K.

Why it matters: Inactive subscribers drag down deliverability, inflate costs, and mask your true engagement. Plus, email providers (Gmail, Yahoo) penalize senders with low engagement rates.

The fix:

  • Set up a re-engagement campaign for 90+ day inactives

  • Remove subscribers who don't engage after the re-engagement attempt

  • Focus growth efforts on attracting engaged subscribers, not just volume

Pro tip: A 5,000-person engaged list outperforms a 50,000-person inactive list every time.

3. Conversion Rate: The Revenue Reality Check

How many subscribers take your desired action—whether that's purchasing, signing up for a paid tier, or booking a call?

Why it matters: This directly ties your newsletter to revenue. Without tracking conversions, you're flying blind on monetization.

How to track it:

  • Use UTM parameters on all newsletter links

  • Set up conversion tracking in Google Analytics 4

  • Tag revenue-generating actions as "Key Events" in GA4

  • Calculate: (Conversions from newsletter / Total emails delivered) × 100

Real talk: If your newsletter doesn't drive conversions, you don't have a business—you have a hobby.

4. Revenue Per Subscriber (RPS): Your Monetization Scorecard

Divide your newsletter-attributed revenue by your total subscriber count.

Example: $10,000 monthly revenue ÷ 5,000 subscribers = $2 RPS

Why it matters: RPS reveals your newsletter's true economic value. It answers: "How much is each subscriber worth to my business?"

Benchmarks by monetization model:

  • Ad-supported newsletters: $0.50-$3 RPS

  • Affiliate-focused: $1-$5 RPS

  • Product/service sales: $5-$20+ RPS

  • Paid subscriptions: $10-$100+ RPS

Growth strategy: Increasing RPS by just $1 with a 10K list = $10K more annual revenue.

5. Unsubscribe Rate (The Honest Feedback Loop)

Track the percentage of recipients who unsubscribe from each campaign.

Healthy range: 0.1-0.5%
Warning zone: Above 1%
Crisis level: Above 2%

Why it matters: High unsubscribe rates signal misaligned content, poor frequency, or audience mismatch. It's your readers voting with their feet.

Common causes:

  • Sending too frequently (or inconsistently)

  • Content doesn't match subscriber expectations

  • Too sales-y without providing value

  • Targeting the wrong audience in growth campaigns

The counterintuitive truth: A small spike in unsubscribes after raising prices or going more niche is healthy—you're filtering for your ideal audience.

The "Hidden Gem" Metrics for Advanced Growers

Once you've mastered the core five, level up with these:

6. Subscriber Lifetime Value (LTV)
How much revenue does the average subscriber generate over their entire lifecycle? This helps you determine customer acquisition cost limits.

7. Email Forward/Share Rate
The percentage of readers who forward your newsletter or share it socially. Aim for 1-3%. This is your organic growth engine.

8. Reply Rate
How many subscribers hit "reply" to your emails? High reply rates (even 0.5-1%) indicate deep engagement and relationship building.

9. Average Time on Linked Pages
When subscribers click through, how long do they stay? Use Google Analytics to track this—it reveals content quality beyond the email.

10. Cohort Retention
What percentage of subscribers from January are still active in June? This reveals if you're building a lasting audience or churning through readers.

Your Action Plan: Setting Up Proper Newsletter Analytics

This week:

  1. Audit your current tracking

    • Install Google Analytics 4 if you haven't already

    • Set up UTM parameters for all newsletter links (format: utm_source=newsletter&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=edition_name)

    • Create a tracking spreadsheet with your 5 core metrics

  2. Establish your baselines

    • Calculate current CTOR, active subscriber rate, and conversion rate

    • Set realistic 30-day improvement goals (10-20% increase is achievable)

  3. Choose ONE metric to improve

    • Don't try to optimize everything at once

    • Pick the metric with the biggest potential revenue impact

    • Run one focused experiment per week

This month:

  • A/B test subject lines (aim for 0.5-1% CTOR improvement)

  • Segment your list by engagement level

  • Create a re-engagement campaign for inactive subscribers

  • Set up conversion tracking for all monetization pathways

This quarter:

  • Build a dashboard combining email platform + GA4 data

  • Calculate your first Revenue Per Subscriber figure

  • Establish a regular cadence for metric review (weekly/monthly)

  • Use cohort analysis to understand subscriber retention patterns

The Bottom Line

Stop chasing open rates and total subscriber counts. Start obsessing over:

Click-to-Open Rate (CTOR)
Active Subscriber Rate
Conversion Rate
Revenue Per Subscriber
Unsubscribe Rate

These five metrics tell you everything you need to know about newsletter health, engagement, and monetization potential.

The creators who win in 2025 aren't the ones with the biggest lists—they're the ones who understand their numbers and optimize ruthlessly based on data.

Keep growing!

With love,
Nikhil

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